STRATA (Stratified Turbulence Reduction through Advanced Telescope-wide Adaptive-optics) upgrades Keck I so that adaptive-optics feeds are delivered to every instrument — an always-on Adaptive Optics (AO²) telescope.

STRATA serves three instrument ports:

Cassegrain (CASS) feeds LRIS-2 and MOSFIRE. Ground-layer adaptive optics over wide (~12′) fields is expected to deliver about 2× better spatial resolution and about 1.5-3× better sensitivity.

Left Nasmyth (LNAS) feeds OSIRIS, Liger, and KPF. At this port, STRATA joins the existing Keck I AO system over narrow (~20″) fields, delivering about 2× better spatial resolution and about 3× better image quality at red-optical wavelengths.

Right Nasmyth (RNAS) feeds ZShooter, with about a 3–8× speed increase for sky-limited observations.

STRATA is in the conceptual design phase. On a technically paced schedule, the earliest phases (likely CASS and LNAS) would be on sky no earlier than 2031. Community feedback is being solicited on architectural decisions.

More details are available on the team and schedule.